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a delivery of possession

  • 1 trāditiō

        trāditiō ōnis, f    [trado], a giving up, delivering up, surrender: urbis, L.: oppidorum, L.—In law, livery of seizin, delivery of possession: eius rei quae mancipi est traditio alteri.—Of a writer, a record, account: supremorum, Ta.
    * * *
    giving up, delivering up, surrender; record, account; tradition

    Latin-English dictionary > trāditiō

  • 2 traditio

    trādĭtĭo, ōnis, f. [trado], a giving up, delivering up, surrender (not freq. till after the Aug. period).
    I.
    Lit.
    A.
    In gen.:

    Gomphorum (urbis),

    Liv. 32, 14, 3:

    urbis,

    id. 33, 31, 2:

    oppidorum,

    id. 34, 30, 1:

    Jugurthae,

    Plin. 37, 1, 4, § 8; Val. Max. 8, 14, 4.—
    B.
    Esp., law t. t., livery, a delivery of possession: abalienatio est ejus rei quae mancipi est traditio alteri nexu, * Cic. Top. 5, 28:

    nuda traditione alienare,

    Gai. Inst. 2, 19 al. —
    II.
    Trop.
    A.
    A teaching, instruction:

    jejuna atque arida traditio (praeceptorum),

    Quint. 3, 1, 3; cf. id. 3, 1, 2:

    adeo non est infinito spatio ac traditione opus,

    id. 12, 11, 16:

    divina,

    Lact. 7, 8, 3.—
    B.
    A saying handed down from former times, a tradition:

    incomperta et vulgaria traditio rei,

    Gell. 16, 5, 1; 13, 22, 14; Tac. A. 16, 16 fin.; cf.

    codicum,

    Aug. Bapt. 7, 2.—Esp., in eccl. Lat.:

    traditio seniorum,

    Vulg. Matt. 15, 2; id. Marc. 7, 3.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > traditio

  • 3 mancipium

    mancĭpĭum ( mancŭpĭum), ii (the contr. form of the gen., mancipi, like imperi, ingeni, etc., predominates in jurid. lang.), n. [manceps], a taking by hand; hence, law t. t., the formal acceptance, the taking possession of a purchase and sale (corresponding to the formal delivery by the vendor; cf. the feudal livery of seisin, etc.); the legal, formal purchase of a thing: est autem mancipatio imaginaria quaedam venditio: quod et ipsum jus proprium civium Romanorum est. Eaque res ita agitur: adhibitis non minus quam quinque testibus civibus Romanis puberibus et praeterea alio ejusdem condicionis, qui libram aeneam teneat, qui appellatur libripens, is qui mancipio accipit, rem tenens ita dicit: hunc ego hominem ex jure Quiritium meum esse aio, isque mihi emptus est hoc aere aëneaque libra: deinde aere percutit libram, idque aes dat ei, a quo mancipio accipit, quasi pretii loco. Eo modo et serviles et liberae personae mancipantur: animalia quoque, quae mancipi sunt, quo in numero habentur boves, equi, muli, asini;

    ita praedia tam urbana quam rustica, quae et ipsa mancipi sunt, qualia sunt Italica, eodem modo solent mancipari. In eo solo praediorum mancipatio a ceterorum mancipatione differt, quod personae serviles et liberae, item animalia quae mancipi sunt, nisi in praesentia sint, mancipari non possunt, adeo quidem, ut eum, qui mancipio accipit, apprehendere id ipsum, quod ei mancipio datur, necesse sit: unde etiam mancipatio dicitur, quia manu res capitur: praedia vero absentia solent mancipari,

    Gai. Inst. 1, 119 sq.:

    hoc in mancipio Marius non dixerat,

    at the sale, Cic. Off. 3, 16, 67; cf.:

    cum M. Marius Graditianus aedes Auratae vendidisset, neque in mancipii lege dixisset, etc.,

    in the contract of sale... in the sale, id. de Or. 1, 39, 178.—
    II.
    Transf.
    A.
    A possession, property, right of ownership, acquired by such purchase: mancipio dare, and accipere, to give or take possession of by way of formal seizure (on the case of mancipio, v. Roby, Gram. 2, § 1243): Ca. Memini et mancipio tibi dabo. Cu. Egon' ab lenone quicquam Mancipio accipiam? quibus sui nihil est nisi una lingua? Plaut. Curc. 4, 2, 8; Cic. Att. 13, 50, 2:

    ille aedis mancupio aps te accepit,

    Plaut. Trin. 2, 4, 19:

    egomet ei me mancupio dabo,

    id. Mil. 1, 1, 23:

    finge mancipio aliquem dedisse id, quod mancipio dari non potest,

    Cic. Top. 10, 45:

    esse in mancipio alicujus,

    to be the property of any one, Gell. 18, 6, 9:

    mancupio aedis poscere,

    Plaut. Most. 5, 1, 42.— Esp., in the Roman law, things were classified as res mancipi (for mancipii; also,

    res mancupi for mancupii) and res nec mancipi, i. e. things transferrible only by formal mancipation, and things transferrible by mere delivery,

    Gai. Inst. 2, 15 sqq.; 59; 65; Ulp. Fragm. 19, 1 sqq. (cf. Maine, Ancient Law, chap. viii.):

    in iis rebus repetendis, quae mancipi sunt,

    Cic. Mur. 2:

    abalienatio est ejus rei, quae mancipi est, aut traditio alteri nexu aut in jure cessio,

    id. Top. 5.—
    2.
    Trop.:

    vitaque mancipio nulli datur, omnibus usu,

    Lucr. 3, 971: fortuna nihil dat mancipio, bestows nothing as a property or constant possession, Sen. Ep. 72, 9.—
    B.
    Concr., a slave obtained by mancipium:

    mancipia, quae dominorum sunt facta nexu aut aliquo jure civili,

    Cic. Par. 5, 1, 35; id. Att. 8, 11, 4.—
    2.
    In gen., a slave:

    Edepol mancipium scelestum,

    Plaut. Ep. 5, 2, 20; cf. id. Truc. 2, 2, 18; id. Capt. 5, 2, 1:

    mancipiis locuples eget aeris Cappadocum rex,

    Hor. Ep. 1, 6, 39:

    mancipia argento parata,

    purchased slaves, Liv. 41, 6: mancipium Caesaris, Tac. A. 2, 2:

    nudum olido stans Fornice,

    Juv. 11, 172; 9, 120; Vulg. Apoc. 18, 13.—
    3.
    Trop. ( poet. and in post-Aug. prose):

    jurat, Se fore mancipium tempus in omne tuum,

    thy slave, servant, Ov. P. 4, 5, 40:

    omnis Musae,

    Petr. 68:

    Christi,

    Prud. Apoth. 476.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > mancipium

  • 4 mancupium

    mancĭpĭum ( mancŭpĭum), ii (the contr. form of the gen., mancipi, like imperi, ingeni, etc., predominates in jurid. lang.), n. [manceps], a taking by hand; hence, law t. t., the formal acceptance, the taking possession of a purchase and sale (corresponding to the formal delivery by the vendor; cf. the feudal livery of seisin, etc.); the legal, formal purchase of a thing: est autem mancipatio imaginaria quaedam venditio: quod et ipsum jus proprium civium Romanorum est. Eaque res ita agitur: adhibitis non minus quam quinque testibus civibus Romanis puberibus et praeterea alio ejusdem condicionis, qui libram aeneam teneat, qui appellatur libripens, is qui mancipio accipit, rem tenens ita dicit: hunc ego hominem ex jure Quiritium meum esse aio, isque mihi emptus est hoc aere aëneaque libra: deinde aere percutit libram, idque aes dat ei, a quo mancipio accipit, quasi pretii loco. Eo modo et serviles et liberae personae mancipantur: animalia quoque, quae mancipi sunt, quo in numero habentur boves, equi, muli, asini;

    ita praedia tam urbana quam rustica, quae et ipsa mancipi sunt, qualia sunt Italica, eodem modo solent mancipari. In eo solo praediorum mancipatio a ceterorum mancipatione differt, quod personae serviles et liberae, item animalia quae mancipi sunt, nisi in praesentia sint, mancipari non possunt, adeo quidem, ut eum, qui mancipio accipit, apprehendere id ipsum, quod ei mancipio datur, necesse sit: unde etiam mancipatio dicitur, quia manu res capitur: praedia vero absentia solent mancipari,

    Gai. Inst. 1, 119 sq.:

    hoc in mancipio Marius non dixerat,

    at the sale, Cic. Off. 3, 16, 67; cf.:

    cum M. Marius Graditianus aedes Auratae vendidisset, neque in mancipii lege dixisset, etc.,

    in the contract of sale... in the sale, id. de Or. 1, 39, 178.—
    II.
    Transf.
    A.
    A possession, property, right of ownership, acquired by such purchase: mancipio dare, and accipere, to give or take possession of by way of formal seizure (on the case of mancipio, v. Roby, Gram. 2, § 1243): Ca. Memini et mancipio tibi dabo. Cu. Egon' ab lenone quicquam Mancipio accipiam? quibus sui nihil est nisi una lingua? Plaut. Curc. 4, 2, 8; Cic. Att. 13, 50, 2:

    ille aedis mancupio aps te accepit,

    Plaut. Trin. 2, 4, 19:

    egomet ei me mancupio dabo,

    id. Mil. 1, 1, 23:

    finge mancipio aliquem dedisse id, quod mancipio dari non potest,

    Cic. Top. 10, 45:

    esse in mancipio alicujus,

    to be the property of any one, Gell. 18, 6, 9:

    mancupio aedis poscere,

    Plaut. Most. 5, 1, 42.— Esp., in the Roman law, things were classified as res mancipi (for mancipii; also,

    res mancupi for mancupii) and res nec mancipi, i. e. things transferrible only by formal mancipation, and things transferrible by mere delivery,

    Gai. Inst. 2, 15 sqq.; 59; 65; Ulp. Fragm. 19, 1 sqq. (cf. Maine, Ancient Law, chap. viii.):

    in iis rebus repetendis, quae mancipi sunt,

    Cic. Mur. 2:

    abalienatio est ejus rei, quae mancipi est, aut traditio alteri nexu aut in jure cessio,

    id. Top. 5.—
    2.
    Trop.:

    vitaque mancipio nulli datur, omnibus usu,

    Lucr. 3, 971: fortuna nihil dat mancipio, bestows nothing as a property or constant possession, Sen. Ep. 72, 9.—
    B.
    Concr., a slave obtained by mancipium:

    mancipia, quae dominorum sunt facta nexu aut aliquo jure civili,

    Cic. Par. 5, 1, 35; id. Att. 8, 11, 4.—
    2.
    In gen., a slave:

    Edepol mancipium scelestum,

    Plaut. Ep. 5, 2, 20; cf. id. Truc. 2, 2, 18; id. Capt. 5, 2, 1:

    mancipiis locuples eget aeris Cappadocum rex,

    Hor. Ep. 1, 6, 39:

    mancipia argento parata,

    purchased slaves, Liv. 41, 6: mancipium Caesaris, Tac. A. 2, 2:

    nudum olido stans Fornice,

    Juv. 11, 172; 9, 120; Vulg. Apoc. 18, 13.—
    3.
    Trop. ( poet. and in post-Aug. prose):

    jurat, Se fore mancipium tempus in omne tuum,

    thy slave, servant, Ov. P. 4, 5, 40:

    omnis Musae,

    Petr. 68:

    Christi,

    Prud. Apoth. 476.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > mancupium

  • 5 mancipium (mancupium)

        mancipium (mancupium) ī, n    [manceps], a taking by hand, formal acceptance, taking possession, seisin, legal purchase: hoc in mancipio non dixerat, at the sale: in mancipi lege, in the contract of sale.—A possession, property, right of ownership: mancipio dare... accipere, give... take formal possession.—In the phrase, res mancipi (opp. res nec mancipi), property, the legal title to which was only transferred by formal delivery before witnesses (see mancipo): quae (res) mancipi sunt: quaero sintne ista praedia necne sint mancipi.— A slave obtained by legal transfer: mancipia, quae dominorum sunt facta nexo aut aliquo iure civili: mancipia haec ducam ad Thaïdem, T.: pecoris et mancipiorum praedae, S.: Mancipiis locuples, H.: argento parata mancipia, purchased slaves, L.: Se fore mancipio tempus in omne tuum, thy servant, O.

    Latin-English dictionary > mancipium (mancupium)

  • 6 mancipatio

    mancĭpātĭo ( mancŭp-), ōnis, f. [mancipo], a making over, delivery, transfer of a thing to another; one of the modes of acquiring possession by the Roman civil law; hence, also, for purchase:

    qui mancipio accipit, apprehendere id ipsum, quod ei mancipio datur, necesse sit: unde etiam mancipatio dicitur, quia manu res capitur,

    Gai. Inst. 1, 121 (v. the passage in full under mancipium):

    mancupationem tabulis probare,

    the purchase, Plin. 9, 35, 58, § 117.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > mancipatio

См. также в других словарях:

  • delivery — de·liv·ery n pl er·ies: an act that shows a transferor s intent to make a transfer of property (as a gift); esp: the transfer of possession or exclusive control of property to another actual delivery: a delivery (as by hand or shipment) of actual …   Law dictionary

  • possession — pos·ses·sion /pə ze shən/ n 1: the act, fact, or condition of having control of something: as a: actual possession in this entry b: constructive possession in …   Law dictionary

  • delivery — The act by which the res or substance thereof is placed within the actual or constructive possession or control of another. Poor v. American Locomotive Co., C.C.A.I11., 67 F.2d 626, 630. What constitutes delivery depends largely on the intent of… …   Black's law dictionary

  • delivery — The act by which the res or substance thereof is placed within the actual or constructive possession or control of another. Poor v. American Locomotive Co., C.C.A.I11., 67 F.2d 626, 630. What constitutes delivery depends largely on the intent of… …   Black's law dictionary

  • Delivery order — Admiralty law History …   Wikipedia

  • delivery — A handing over; the surrender of possession to another; a release from imprisonment. As used in a statute against fraudulent conveyances, the word implies the surrender of the control of the property by the vendor and the assumption of possession …   Ballentine's law dictionary

  • delivery of ship — As with other unwieldy property, the delivery may be purely constructive, and may be effected by delivery of the vessel s documents of title, which supplies not merely a symbol, but the mode of enabling the buyer to take actual possession as soon …   Ballentine's law dictionary

  • Possession (law) — In law, possession is the control a person intentionally exercises toward a thing. In all cases, to possess something, a person must have an intention to possess it. A person may be in possession of some property (although possession does not… …   Wikipedia

  • delivery — I (New American Roget s College Thesaurus) n. surrender; conveyance; childbirth, parturition; rescue, escape, salvation, redemption (see liberation); address (see speech). II (Roget s IV) n. 1. [Bringing goods into another s possession] Syn.… …   English dictionary for students

  • delivery of gift — An actual, symbolical, or constructive transfer of possession of the subject matter to the donee personally or to some person acting as his agent, trustee, guardian, or bailee, the operation of physically handing over giving way at times, as… …   Ballentine's law dictionary

  • delivery — /dəˈlɪvəri / (say duh livuhree) noun (plural deliveries) 1. the delivering of letters, goods, etc. 2. a giving up or handing over; surrender. 3. the utterance or enunciation of words. 4. vocal and bodily behaviour during the presentation of a… …  

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